Minggu, 05 Mei 2013

Tense dan Rumus



1. PRESENT TENSE
1.1 Simple Present Tense
+
Subject + Verb 1 + Object
-
Subject + Don’t / Doesn’t + Verb 1 + Object
?
Do / Does + Subject + Verb 1 + Object?

Example :
+
He study for three hours a day.
-
He doesn’t study for two hours a day.
?
Does he study for three hours a day ?

1.2 Present Continuous Tense
+
Subject + To be 1 + (Verb + ing) + Object
-
Subject + To be 1 + Not + (Verb + ing) + Object
?
To be 1  + Subject + (Verb + ing) + Object ?

Example :
+
I am taking three courses.
-
I am not taking two courses.
?
Am I taking three courses ?

1.3 Present Perfect Tense
+
Subject + Have/Has + Verb 3 + Object
-
Subject + Have/Has + Not + Verb 3 + Object
?
Have/Has + Subject + Verb 3 + Object?

Example :
+
He has already seen that movie.
-
She has not already seen that movie.
?
Has he already seen that movie ?

2. PAST TENSE
2.1 Simple Past Tense
+
Subject + Verb 2 + Object
-
Subject + Did not (Didn’t) + Verb 1 + Object
?
Did + Subject + Verb 1 + Object ?

Example :
+
She left from Depok yesterday.
-
She didn’t leave from Depok yesterday.
?
Did she leave from Depok yesterday ?

2.2 Past Continuous Tense 
+
Subject + To be 2 + (Verb + ing) + Object
-
Subject + To be 2 + Not + (Verb + ing) + Object
?
To be 2  + Subject + (Verb + ing) + Object ?

Example :
+
The engine was running when it suddenly stopped.
-
The engine wasn’t running when it suddenly stopped.
?
Was the engine running when it suddenly stopped ?

2.3 Past Perfect Tense
+
Subject + Had + Verb 3 + Object
-
Subject + Had + Not + Verb 3 + Object
?
Had + Subject + Verb 3 + Object?

Example :
+
They had gone before I arrived.
-
They had not gone after I arrived.
?
Had they gone before I arrived ?

3. FUTURE TENSE
3.1 Simple Future Tense
+
Subject + Will + Verb 1 + Object
-
Subject + Will + Not + Verb 1 + Object
?
Will + Subject + Verb 1 + Object ?

Example :
+
They will have an examination next week.
-
They will not have an examination tomorrow.
?
Will they have an examination tomorrow ?

3.2 Future Continuous Tense
+
Subject + Will + be + (Verb + ing) + Object
-
Subject + Will + Not + be + (Verb + ing) + Object
?
Will + Subject + (Verb + ing) + Object ?

Example :
+
I will be living in Jakarta at this time next month.
-
I will not be living Singapore at this time next month.
?
Will I be living Jakarta at this time next month ?

3.3 Future Perfect Tense
+
Subject + Will + Have + Verb 3 + Object
-
Subject + Will + Not + Have + Verb 3 + Object
?
Will + Subject + Have + Verb 3 + Object ?

Example :
+
I will have graduated next year.
-
I will not have graduated next month.
?
Will I have graduated next year ?

Tidak ada komentar:

Posting Komentar

Entri Populer